
The Grand View Trail lies entirely within the Powell Ranger District of the Dixie National Forest. The 78-mile trail follows the west rim of the Paunsaugunt Plateau along the spectacular Sunset Cliffs, the southern edge of the plateau along the Pink Cliffs (shown), and around the eastern boundary of Bryce Canyon.
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The pack train inches down the narrow ribbon of trail carved along the base
of the Sunset Cliffs. The horses follow single file, their broad packs
cantilevered across their backs, their loads wider than the trail itself in some
places. Overhead, orange and pink hoodoos stand like soldiers guarding the edge
of the Paunsaugunt Plateau, creating a stark contrast to the cobalt blue sky. A
Bald Eagle soars silently overhead, surveying the train’s slow progress.
Step by careful step, the horses make their way to the canyon bottom, where a
cool stream awaits them. As they rest, one rider passes the time by carving his
initials into an outcropping of limestone rock. Then he etches the year:
1929.
Long before then and for decades to follow, this trail provided a route
around the south perimeter of Utah’s Bryce Canyon, and the southern and western
rims of the Paunsaugunt Plateau. The plateau lies entirely within the Dixie
National Forest, the largest in Utah. The rolling meadows, numerous streams, and
noble forests are scenic, but it’s the Paunsaugunt’s dramatic rims that inspire
awe.
The plateau ends abruptly, giving way to rugged limestone cliffs sculpted by
wind, water, and time to form the spectacular Sunset Cliffs of the west rim, the
Pink Cliffs of the southern rim, and Bryce Canyon along the east rim.
Early United States Forest Service maps recorded the trail’s route,
identifying it by the number 066. Over time, the trail gradually fell out of use
and eventually died as a result of budget cuts into the funds needed to maintain
it and the development of alternative, more accessible routes across the top of
the plateau.
"About 25 years ago, the Forest Service discontinued many trails to reduce
expenses," recalls Carl Guillette, of Fillmore, Utah, a retired USFS ranger who
served the last 14 years of his 40-year career with the Powell Ranger District
of the Dixie National Forest. "The trail was dropped because it was in such poor
condition, and not many people used it any more, but it was still on the old
maps."
By the early 1980s, the USFS had removed trail 066 from its maps. Afterward,
only old blazes in the trees and old stories told by locals remained.
Pioneering Rangers
When Guillette started working for the Powell District in 1988, he didn’t
think much of the rugged country of the southern Paunsaugunt Plateau
region,
finding it harsh and inaccessible. But he quickly grew to love
it. He thought
others would love it, too — if they could gain access.
"I saw [trail 066] on an old Forest Service map dated from the mid-1970s," he
recalls. "I knew the country pretty well, and I realized that there’d
be some
spectacular scenery the public could enjoy of we could
reconstruct the
trail."
It wasn’t until the mid-1990s that Guillette and fellow Powell District
employee Evan Boshell — a 30-year veteran of the USFS and rangeland
management
specialist for the Powell District for the past 15 years —
started restoring the
trail. The two scouted the area, looking for old
blazes and other markers. Once
again, the old maps became useful, as
did locals’ stories.
It was back-breaking, time-consuming work. Even with the help of the
district’s fire crews, who cleared brush, and the use of a shared trail
cat, it
took almost seven years to reconstruct the entire, 78-mile
trail. But they got
it done.
Guillette chuckles as he recounts how the trail got its official name. "I’m
not sure that it ever really had an official name, but we called it the
Under
the Rim Trail because it was under the Paunsaugunt Rim," he says.
However, the
United States Park Service asked that the name be changed,
as a trail of the
same name was already on the national registry at
Bryce Canyon National
Park.
The Powell District staff came up with Sunrise Sunset Trail, because the sun
rose where the trail originated on the east side of the plateau and set
on the
west side.
"Well, [the USFS] didn’t like that either, because they had a Sunrise Point
and Sunset Point in the [Bryce Canyon] park. So, we finally came up
with the
Grand View, because it is a grand view. You can see Bryce
Canyon National Park,
the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument,
the Kanab country all the way
to Arizona and the Kaibab [National
Forest] and the North Rim. It’s a grand view
of a lot of country."
The name was approved. The trail was also given a number. This time, the
choice was easy: 066. "That was the number that was on the old maps, so
we
stayed with that," says Guillette. The trail, with its new name, was
official
again.
Ride Under the Rim
The Grand View 066 Trail lies entirely within the Powell Ranger District of
the Dixie National Forest. The 78-mile trail spans two counties,
Garfield and
Kane, as it follows the west rim of the Paunsaugunt
Plateau along the
spectacular Sunset Cliffs, the southern edge of the
plateau along the Pink
Cliffs, and around the east boundary of Bryce
Canyon, which lies along the
plateau’s eastern edge.
Seasoned trail riders looking to experience the majesty of Southern Utah’s
plateaus and canyons will find the Grand View Trail unprecedented in
terms of
the challenge it presents and the scenery it offers.
The trail’s east end originates at Sheep Creek Trailhead (elevation 6,800
feet), located 10 miles west of Cannonville, Utah. The trail’s west end
originates at the Thunder Mountain Trailhead (elevation 7,200 feet),
located in
Red Canyon off Utah State Highway 12 Scenic Byway, three
miles east of Highway
89. Between these two points are numerous
designated trailheads and other access
points.
The best time to ride the Grand View Trail is during the summer and fall.
Daytime temperatures vary between the high 70s in August to the low 60s
in
October. Even in the height of summer, temperatures rarely exceed
the mid 80s.
Because of the elevation, expect cool to cold night
temperatures, from the mid
40s in August to the high 20s in October.
Afternoon thundershowers are a common
occurrence.
November’s temperatures drop to the low to mid 40s, and drop to freezing
during the winter months before warming up again in April.
"The ideal time [to ride the trail] is late summer, after the Forest Service
has had a chance to get in and clear the trail of winter downfall and
make
repairs," advises Boshell, who admits that the Grand View Trail is
low on the
priority list of trails to be maintained, due to low volume.
However, he notes,
"Several local groups help to maintain the trail,
and users will take it upon
themselves to clear it," says Boshell. "We
would like to be a little more
involved with them. But, as is, we don’t
ask them to do it. They just do it, and
we appreciate it."
The largest group of riders to use the trail on a regular basis is a group of
endurance riders known as the XP Riders and their organizer, Dave "The
Duck"
Nicholson, DVM. Every year in September, Nicholson hosts a
five-day, 250-mile
ride called the Bryce Canyon XP Ride. A base camp is
established along Kanab
Creek on the Paunsaugunt Plateau. Riders cover
approximately 50 percent of the
Grand View Trail during five days of
riding on the plateau and into adjacent
canyons.
"In the early days of the Bryce Canyon XP, the only trails to ride on were
the OHV [off-highway vehicle] trails and roads, plus a few cow trails
that we
made use of," says Nicholson, who held the first
XP
Ride in
1992. "Now, the
Grand View Trail is the only trail on
the Paunsaugunt
Plateau that is prohibited
from OHV use. It is
the jewel of the
plateau."
Nicholson also studied the same old USFS maps and noticed the single-track
pack trails recorded under the Paunsaugunt’s rim. He, too, referred to
the old
trail as the Under the Rim Trail, and incorporated
sections of
it into the Bryce
Canyon XP course before its
reconstruction was
completed. Each year, in
preparation for
the annual ride, Nicholson and
his volunteers repair about 80
miles of trails on the Paunsaugunt
Plateau, including the
Grand View.
Karen Chaton of Gardnerville, Nevada, has ridden the Bryce Canyon XP Ride
five times, and she considers it among her favorites. "The [Grand View]
trail is
incredible," says the veteran rider. "The colors of
the
limestone formations are
so intense; the hoodoos are in
red, orange,
pink, salmon, white and yellow. The
scenery seems
to get even more
incredible around each turn. It’s so beautiful
that oftentimes it seems
unreal."
Such beauty, however, doesn’t come without some warnings. "The trail is
moderately difficult, due to the climbs," notes Chaton. "The
switchbacks are
wide enough that they aren’t scary to ride on.
However,
you would want to have a
horse that you trust and
that’s surefooted."
She advises riders to bring plenty
of
drinking water, rain gear, and
allergy medication or an EpiPen if
allergic to
bees.
Riders should also be on the alert for off-road vehicles, as all roads and
trails on the Paunsaugunt Plateau are designated for OHV use. The Grand
View
Trail is off limits to motorized vehicles, but several
sections on
the trail’s
west end crest the plateau and merge
for short distances
with OHV routes before
branching off
again.
"The [Grand View] trail allows for foot traffic and bicycles, and in some
places it merges with the Paunsaugunt OHV trail," says Powell District
Ranger
Donna Owens. "This is something to be cautious about.
Riders
might encounter
off-road vehicles on those
sections."
Camping on the Plateau
Because the Paunsaugunt Plateau is on USFS land, horse camping is unlimited.
All camping is primitive, which will add to the experience if you’re
looking for
seclusion and serenity. "Camping on the Powell
Ranger
District is open camping,"
says Boshell. "We do have
some sensitive
areas where we don’t want people
camping along
the East Fork and Main
Fork [of the Sevier River, which runs down
the middle of the plateau].
Other than that, our district is
totally open to
camping."
Camps should be a minimum of 300 feet from springs and 100 feet from trails.
All garbage must be carried out. "Equestrians should use weed-free hay
to reduce
the spread of weeds through the region," advises
Owens.
The only designated equestrian camping area is at Coyote Hollow, about a half
mile from Coyote Hollow Trailhead. From Coyote Hollow, you can
connect
to the
Grand View Trail south of Red Canyon via the
eight-mile-long
Thunder Mountain
Trail.
A hundred years ago, the homesteaders, hunters and packers who used the
original 066 trail did so knowing its inherent risks. Although the
Grand View
Trail is now a designated forest service trail,
those risks
remain. Wildlife,
including bear and mountain
lion, inhabit the area.
The trail is remote and not
easily
accessible by emergency personnel.
An experienced trail rider with an equally experienced horse will fully
appreciate the effort that’s been put into reestablishing this trail.
Such
riders will appreciate its challenges, as well, if they
know what
to do when
encountering a washout or downed tree.
The effort will be
worth it.
"A year before I retired, there was an outfitter taking riders into the
Straight Canyon area," Guillette recalls. "Some of the people were from
the
U.S., and some were from other countries. The outfitter
had them
record comments
about the ride, and he sent them to
me. They said [the
Grand View Trail] was the
most spectacular
part of their trip."
Guillette feels a strong sense of accomplishment in restoring the Grand View
Trail. "Our goal was to create this trail so people could get back into
the
backcountry and see the beauty of it," he says. "None of
it did I
do for my
personal gain. It was to give others an
opportunity to see
it."