| A Triumph for the Classic Format and for Horsemanship |
July 31, 2009
by John Strassburger
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I grew up steeped in the culture of the three-day event, of what is now
called the classic-format three-day event. Horses and riders covered as much as
20 miles on speed-and-endurance day, a day full of uncertainty and full of a
special bonding between you and your horse, a bond formed by metaphorically
climbing a mountain together.
In 1983, I finally rode in my first three-day event, on my horse named
Running On Empty, or “Chuckie.” I’d ride him in two more three-day events at the
preliminary level, competitions that were the goal of three seasons,
competitions I still remember vividly. (One of those events is memorialized in a
painting hanging in the hallway.)
Not until 20 years later did I have a chance to ride in my next
preliminary three-day event, aboard Merlin, whom I’ve written about several
times in the Horse Journal and in
this blog and who’s now retired on our farm (and is pictured below). Merlin is a
worrier, a horse who was short on self-confidence as a youngster but whose
self-confidence grew and grew as we did more and more together over our nearly
10-year partnership.
Merlin had run in about a dozen preliminary horse trials before we
started our first three-day event, and in all of them I’d had to ride him very,
very positively to the first three or four fences, supplying him with the
confidence and courage he needed for the rest of the course. But I knew when we
started on the cross-country course at that first three-day event that we were
going to jump clean. He was a different horse, eager to get to the jumps and
meet the challenges that he knew were ahead of him. And he’d be that way for the
rest of his career, which included another classic-format one-star (preliminary)
three-day event and a short-format two-star (intermediate) three-day event.
In April 2005 I wrote a Commentary in The Chronicle of the Horse (of which I
was the editor for 20 years) observing that it was a long, cold winter in the
history of eventing. It had been about two years since officials at the
Federation Equestre Internationale had introduced the short-format three-day
event, and riders like me (who were staunch proponents of the classic or
long-format three-day event) felt like Gen. George Washington’s troops did in
1776.
We felt like we were hunkered down in Valley Forge, just trying to stay
alive against what seemed to be overwhelming odds. By 2007, the United States
was the only country in the world still offering the classic format, and until
late 2008, the half a dozen organizers who did offer it at the preliminary level
were doing so despite disappointingly dwindling entries.
Since 2005, I’ve often been in frequent communication (via phone, email
and face to face) with Kevin Baumgartner, who’s now the president of the U.S.
Eventing Association and who’s tried hard to emulate Gen. Washington. He,
several event organizers and some other true believers created the
training-level three-day event in 2006, and I think that’s what’s saving us now.
The training-level three-day event has allowed us to break through the FEI’s
siege lines and launch a counter-attack that’s suddenly gained new
momentum.
The T3D, as it’s come to be called, has introduced a new generation of
event riders (both under 18 years old and much more “mature”) to a higher zone
of fitness and performance at a level of competition where it wasn’t previously
offered, and their enthusiasm for the true three-day event has fueled a fire to
restore the true three-day event at the upper levels.
My wife, Heather, and I are the press officers for the Galway Downs
International Three-Day Event, held on the first weekend of November each year,
and in 2008 organizer Robert Kellerhouse offered a T3D for the first time. He
got 27 entries, about double what he’d expected, and I told him afterward that I
expected the popularity of the T3D to spill over into the classic-format
preliminary three-day event at Galway Downs in the future. (We had 20 starters
in the preliminary classic format last year too.)
I also suggested to Kevin afterward that, since we were the only country
offering the classic format, that we should pull our preliminary and higher
three-days out of the FEI bureaucracy, that not having to use FEI rules would
make the long-format three-day much more attractive and affordable for both
competitors and organizers and provide a further stimulus for the
enthusiasm.
Well, I’m extremely pleased to write that that’s exactly what’s happened.
Kevin announced last week that the USEA (www.useventing.com) and the U.S.
Equestrian Federation (www.usef.org) have
created the new USEA Classic Three-Day Event Series, incorporating the 12
current T3Ds and the four remaining preliminary three-day events (or P3Ds). The
first, at Rebecca Farm in Montana, ran last weekend. Unfortunately, only three
horses started, but Rome wasn’t built in a day.
The
small field may be symptomatic of the economy (Kalispell, Mont., is a long, long
way from 98% of U.S. eventers) and may also be symptomatic of one shortcoming of
the Classic Series plan: The P3D doesn’t count as a qualifying event for the
FEI-sanctioned CCI2* events around the country. That’s an unavoidable result of
the money we save (about $500) by not having to have FEI passports for the
horses or FEI licenses for the riders.
You might be wondering why a committed cadre of us has spent the last
five or six years erecting barricades and fighting skirmishes. Well, the answer
is that we think the classic-format three-day event is one of the most
educational and exciting things you can do with your horse. The difference
between a regular event, or horse trial, and a three-day event is the second
day, speed-and-endurance day. In a regular horse trial (even if it’s held over
three days, as almost all horse trials west of the Mississippi are because of
the distances competitors drive to get there), the second day is one phase, a
course of cross-country jumps. In a three-day event, the second day has four
phases: phase A is the first roads and tracks (about 15 minutes of trotting),
phase B is the steeplechase (depending on the level 1 ½ to four minutes of fast
galloping over four to eight brush fences), and phase C is the second roads and
tracks (20 to 30 minutes of walking and trotting).
Phases A, B and C run without stopping. At the end of phase C, horses
enter the 10-minute or vet box, where the rider and grooms cool and refresh the
horse while veterinarians monitor the horse’s soundness and vital signs to be
sure he’s ready to continue on to phase D, the cross-country. The cross-country
course for the three-day event is also half a mile to a mile longer than for a
horse trial at the same level.
Why is it educational? Because in preparing for the combination of
speed-and-endurance day, along with dressage and show jumping, riders begin to
learn how to get their horses truly fit. Because by achieving that fitness and
by completing the roads and tracks and steeplechase phases, horses reach the
start of cross-country fully prepared and fully warmed up for the challenges
ahead. And they, therefore, usually attack the course in a confident, relaxed
manner. Honestly, it’s almost a surreal experience.
Where
will the classic series go from here? Well, some of us hope that the classic
format will return to the intermediate and advanced levels, that the demand from
riders will allow organizers to create a parallel track to the FEI-sanctioned,
short-format events. But even if that doesn’t happen in our lifetimes, having
classic three-day events will make their contribution to horsemanship and
provide about 90 percent of the USEA’s members with great goals and memorable
accomplishments.
And some of us will be pleased that, like our forefathers almost 240
years ago, we separated from Europe (the FEI) to successfully form our own “more
perfect union,” as our U.S. Constitution promises, although this union is
between us and our horses.
 Having placed in two long-format three-day events, Merlin's enthusiasm for cross-country was obvious.
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| A Summer of Hope and Promise |
July 24, 2009
by John Strassburger
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Have you ever heard the somewhat dark saying, popular around racing
barns; “No one ever committed suicide with a good 2-year-old in the barn”?
Well, with a fair amount of exaggeration, that basically sums up how I’m feeling
this summer.
You see, my life has been changing and is about to change even more.
That’s because my wife, Heather, is pregnant—seven months pregnant, due Oct. 1.
We’ve been married 11 years now (our anniversary is this week!), and we hadn’t
planned or even expected this to happen. So it was a shock, an overwhelming
shock, one that we’re glad we’ve been getting nine months to prepare for.
Not that we’ve had that much time to prepare for it, mostly because
Heather’s been so seriously sick through much of her pregnancy. I’ve lost count
of the emergency room trips. And her debilitation means that I’ve had to take
over more responsibility in our barn and largely take over the lesson teaching,
which was never in our plan. She was supposed to be the teacher and I was to be
the rider and writer. Well, I guess plans are for changing. . .
Those few moments we’ve had to think about the future with our son have
been full of uncertainty, wonderment and, honestly, a sprinkling of anxiety. Of
course, you always wonder if you’ll be good parents and raise the little tyke
right. But, since Heather’s been watching a lot of “parenting” reality shows on
TV (and I use that term VERY loosely), we’ve come to the conclusion that we’re
already potential candidates for parents of the year, maybe even the decade.
But, seriously, we wonder what will he be like, and what will he like to or want
to do? More to the point, we wonder (and worry) if he’ll like horses and riding
and the life we love here on our farm. What if he doesn’t? What if the last
thing he wants to do is be around horses and animals?
Obviously, we’ll have to deal with that if it happens, and we’ve
certainly seen it happen both ways with other horse families. We’ve seen kids
who become completely immersed in their parents’ love for horses and riding and
their business, and we’ve seen kids who wanted nothing more than to be as far
away from the whole thing as possible, largely because they felt the horses and
the business were competing with them for attention. We hope we can find the
right line; we hope that we can convey our passion for our animals and our sport
to him in a way that’s encouraging, not threatening. So far this worry hasn’t
kept us up at nights (at least not me), but who knows as the countdown date gets
closer.
In the meantime, I’m truly enjoying the horses that I’m lucky enough to
own and to work with right now. I wrote about Sisko and Alba a couple of weeks
ago, and last week I had a fabulous jumping school with Sisko. I set up some
pretty demanding gymnastics that he just cruised over as if they were nothing,
almost nonchalant. He made me smile all day. And over the weekend I took a
jumping lesson on Alba, who actually jumped at home like a normal horse—no
bolting or charging at the jumps. Maybe we’ve really turned the
corner?
And yesterday we set up a jumping chute for some of our babies. The
primary reason was that we’re preparing a 3-year-old Oldenburg stallion named
Panzyr for his approval inspection next month. (We own his first foal, named
Piper, or Phoenix Promiscuous, because Panzyr jumped into a field to breed his
dam while only 2.) A requirement of the inspection is to free-jump 4’6”, so we
set up the chute to practice and for his owner to see the jumping ability I’d
been feeling.
I’d jump schooled Panzyr
three times in the last few weeks, and those sessions had been pretty exciting
(in a good way). He’d shown me bravery, enthusiasm and tremendous power, and
schooling him in the chute displayed those qualities and more. We’d sent him
down the jumping chute once or twice last fall, and he clearly remembered the
exercise and got right to it. And he leaped like a star, powering over the three
jumps, especially the oxer at the end. We built that up to 4 feet, and the fact
that he easily cleared it by a foot erased any doubt any of us may have harbored
about his scope.
But Panzyr wasn’t the only one who brought smiles to all our faces that
day. Two years ago at this time we were nursing our filly Amani because her dam,
Gussie Up, died of colic 12 hours after giving birth. I started Amani in light
work about a month ago, either longeing or ponying her three days a week. We
figured that, since we had the chute set up, we’d send Amani down it to see if
she had the natural affinity for jumping of her sire, Formula One. Amani has
matured into the light work I’ve done with her beautifully and displayed power,
balance and desire as I’ve ponied her around the countryside, but we thought
we’d give her a little test to see if the hopes and dreams we’ve placed upon her
really are justified.
Yes, she loves to jump. And, yes, we can keep dreaming about her and her
future. While Panzyr’s jumping strength is his impressive power, Amani’s is her
ease and grace in the air. She just glides into the air like a deer, with only
the slightest hesitation the first time she went through the chute.
In this very busy summer, full of worry for my wife’s health and our
child’s future, riding and working with these horses is a tonic. I’m so glad to
have “a good 2-year-old in the barn,” along with a 3-year-old and more.
I’m smiling right now.
(Left) Amani took to jumping right away, just as we've always
hoped. (Right)
Yes, Panzyr proved he has the scope he
needs.
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| Do You Know Where You'll Ride Tomorrow? |
July 13, 2009
by John Strassburger
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You might think that my good friend Cindy Foley and I planned this together, but we didn’t. I swear. For the last three years, I’ve been a member of the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee of the Equestrian Land Conservation Resource (www.elcr.org), an organization I’m very proud to be a part of because for more than 25 years I’ve been writing about and been involved in land conservation, especially for horses. (For more on this subject, please read my book.) As you may recall, when I started writing this blog I promised I’d be discussing land conservation periodically, and I’d thought now was the time to write about the threat that unplanned, unchecked development poses to our horse sports and to just keeping and feeding our horses. And then I read Cindy’s first blog (posted last week)—and discovered that she’d given me a great introduction. Her experience is all too typical—loss of trails and other riding space, loss of privacy, increased traffic and its inherent dangers, and more. One thing she didn’t mention is that in New York State (where she lives), those developments that now surround her farm have also probably destroyed some prime hay-growing country, meaning there’s now less of that vital equine food source to go around. These are issues and problems all of us who own and ride horses face, no matter what state we live in and no matter what we do with our horses. Obviously, land-dependent sports like foxhunting, eventing, steeplechasing, endurance riding and driving are more dramatically affected that arena-centered sports, but I promise you that every single person who owns a horse feels the pinch when a 100-horse stable is sold to become a Wal-Mart or a 500-acre hay farm is sold to become a 1,500-house development. According to the Land Trust Alliance, 6,000 acres of U.S. land was being develop every single day before the real estate and credit bubble burst. It’s probably half that now, but 3,000 acres means that three Kentucky Horse Parks are being plowed under every single day. Frightening, huh? That’s why some farsighted leaders of the U.S. Pony Clubs founded the ELCR in 1998. They realized that, unless somebody started to do something, in a generation kids in Pony Club and riders everywhere would be confined to suburban rings forever. So they founded the only national organization devoted to saving land for horses to live, eat and be ridden. It’s been an uphill struggle to be heard. Until just the last two or three years, we were voices screaming from the wilderness, prophets foretelling a future no one wanted to hear, or noisy busybodies distracting from their tasks people who were busy riding or running sports organizations. Besides, if we were right, surely someone else was going to take care of the problem, right? Well, as this first decade of the 21st century proceeded and the housing bubble grew and grew and grew (before it burst), people began to really see that we prophets weren’t just tearfully screaming, “The sky is falling, the sky is falling.” We were right, and we were offering strategies to combat it. Perhaps the best evidence is that our Equestrian Partners program has quadrupled in size over the last three years. This program is open to equestrian organizations and businesses, offering them special assistance with their land-use efforts in exchange for an annual donation. We now have more than 130 Equestrian Partners, with more than 1 million members—a substantial number of constituents by any reckoning. Our partners include the American Endurance Ride Conference, National Park Service, American Saddle Horse Association, Kentucky Thoroughbred Owners and Breeders Association, U.S. Dressage Federation, American Association of Equine Practitioners, American Quarter Horse Association, U.S. Eventing Association, Masters of Foxhounds Association, American Morgan Horse Association, American Driving Society, and the U.S. Pony Clubs. What do we do at ELCR? Our primary mission is to educate horse people about the crisis and bring them together with experienced conservationists to stem this serious loss. Our many programs include providing information and resources to horsemen on these topics: o Land-conservation tools (farm conservation easements and restrictions, trail easements, purchase or transfer of development rights) o Community land-use planning and zoning practices o Trail access, connectivity and shared use o Equine economic development o Land and trail stewardship management practices o Liability issues We’ve worked with a variety of riding groups around the country to help them save their riding areas, and we’ve helped scores of landowners get in touch with horse-friendly land trusts and other conservation organizations in their areas to create conservation easements or other restrictions to protect land. Our dedicated staff at the Kentucky Horse Park and our board members also serve as a clearinghouse for information, networks and resources about land and access protection. And Deb Balliet, our dynamic chief executive officer, and officers or board members also spend a great deal of time talking to horse people—formally at conferences or conventions, or informally on the phone, the Internet or in person—about equestrian land conservation. We probably spend the most time simply educating people about the issue and what we can do as individuals. Our motto is “Where will you ride tomorrow?” But we add, “Where will you keep your horse, and where will farmers grow hay, tomorrow?” Do you know? We at ELCR can help make sure there will be a vital equestrian tomorrow.

The look of the future—or will it be even worse?

Olympic silver medalist Gina Miles (seated) joined
ELCR President Nancy Winter (left) and John Strassburger to sign autographs
in support of ELCR at the Rolex Kentucky Three-Day Event in April.
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| What Did I Learn From My Horses Last Week? |
July 10, 2009
by John Strassburger
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I like to say that you can learn something from or about horses every day
if you watch and listen, and that was certainly the case last weekend, when we
drove 600 miles north, to the Inavale Farm Horse Trials in Philomath, Ore., with
five horses from our farm. Two of them were my own horses I’m currently
competing at training level, and three were students competing at the training,
novice and beginner novice levels.
I especially learned something from three of them. The first was with my
little mare Alba, a chestnut Quarter Horse who stands about 15.2 hands. She
arrived at our farm last Sept. 1, with her owner proclaiming her as crazy—but
wanting us to sell her for him! We said OK because she gave no sign that she was
crazy. Well, he only paid us for one month’s board/training, and then we never
heard from him again. So she became
legally ours in December, which seemed a mixed blessing.
Alba’s two previous career attempts had been at Quarter Horse racing and
barrel racing, so all she knew was “go 20 seconds as fast as you can!” And I
think she couldn’t handle that pressure, especially as the owner’s daughter (who
barrel raced her) is an inexperienced teenager. I suspect their mutual anxiety
fed back on itself. The big challenge with her has been convincing her to relax
and wait, to convince her that dressage and the jumping phases take a good deal
longer than 20 seconds.
She took to jumping with tremendous enthusiasm. Actually, too much
enthusiasm, but always showing that she had exceptional scope over fences,
especially for her diminutive size. I started her at beginner novice in March,
and she finished seventh on her dressage score. I then took her novice in April,
and she finished seventh again, only adding 4 penalties for one rail down in
show jumping (despite basically running away with me on course). In May I moved
her up to training when my other horse, Sisko, abscessed right before an event.
I wasn’t sure it was the right decision, but she jumped fabulously until I
steered her over an incorrect fence on cross-country and was eliminated.
Alba has been showing signs that she was starting to relax and wait, but
I still didn’t know how she’d be at Inavale. Well, it began promisingly in
dressage, where she was the most relaxed and rideable she’s ever been. I could
actually ride her like a normal horse, and we weren’t last! And I knew on
Saturday while warming her up for cross-country that she was a different horse,
relaxed and waiting, instead of charging the jumps with her ears in my face. She
went out on course and jumped every fence better than the one before, giving me
a fabulous ride. And on Sunday she jumped calmly and faultlessly too. I was so
thrilled and proud of her.
What had changed? Well, I’d like to believe 10 months of work is starting
to pay off, but I think what pushed up to the top of the mountain
(metaphorically speaking) was that we’d changed her grain two weeks earlier,
something we’d been pondering for some time. We switched her (and her pasture
mates) from LMF Performance (a high-protein, high-carbohydrate mix) to Bar Ale
Low Carb and LMF Super Supplement, a combination we’ve had great success with.
Plus we added papaya pills to Alba’s diet. I think she either had mild ulcers
and/or the high-protein and high-carbohydrate was driving her wild. So what I
learned from Alba, besides that she really is my little “pocket rocket,” is that
diet can make a difference.
We made the same switch with Sisko a year ago, after Dougie Hannum, the
equine therapist I interviewed for the Horse Journal last winter, worked on
Sisko for the first time at Inavale and told me, “You know this horse has
ulcers. Put him on the low carb and papaya pills.”
Last year’s Inavale event was Sisko’s first start ever, and he did poorly
on the trip (although he ran very well) and was skin and bones when we got back.
But, after changing his diet, within six weeks he’d gain easily 100 pounds and
has eaten well at every competition since then. But that’s what I learned last
year with Sisko.
Last year he also slipped several times on the grass footing of all three
phases (something he’s not used as he raced on groomed tracks and all our
California courses are on prepared dirt/loam surfaces), so I had our farrier
drill holes in his hind shoes for studs this time. Well, I should have used
front studs too (which I don’t like to use unless really necessary) because he
didn’t jump with his usual dash and aplomb. The reason was that he’s a careful
horse, and he just didn’t feel confident in the last stride or two and was
uncertain about leaving the ground.
But I feel like I looked into his heart last weekend, that he proved to
me that he really does have the courage, guts and try I’ve always hoped he had.
He jumped clear on cross-country, despite making a horrible mistake at the
biggest fence on the course and somehow, miraculously, recovering and avoiding a
fall. And then he jumped willingly through the bank-and-water combination that
was the very next fence. I could feel him say, “OK, Dad, that last one didn’t
feel very good, but I’ll keep going, I’ll do it.” A lot of horses would have
fallen or then stopped at the next fence, but he kept looking for the next fence
and kept fighting for me.
Neither cross-country nor show jumping were the kind of rounds that you
feel elated after (unlike Alba’s rounds), but they were the kind of rounds after
which patted him on the neck and rubbed his head and said, “Good boy. Thanks for
trying so hard.” I was almost as proud of Sisko as I was of Alba. I really feel
like I learned something wonderful about him.
The third horse was one of our student’s horses, Clifford. His owner,
Brinda, brought him to train with us in February, having been eliminated in her
last three starts with Clifford and feeling rather frustrated. What I quickly
discovered in riding Clifford (who, like the cartoon dog with the same name, is
a big red horse) was that he didn’t know how to go truly forward (physically or
mentally) and that no one had ever really taught him HOW to jump. It appeared
that they’d just cantered (or galloped) him at jumps, offering no useful
instructions. He didn’t know what to do, it wasn’t fun at all, and so he
stopped. He was saying that he didn’t want to play the
game.
So we went back to basics with Clifford, and with Brinda. I rode him at
novice-level at an event in May, and he jumped perfectly clear in both phases.
We had Brinda start again at beginner novice at Inavale, and they won the
dressage and added no further penalties to bring home the blue ribbon. She was
ecstatic about how relaxed and confident Clifford felt, and I was very proud of
both of them. They’ll move up to novice next month.
What did Clifford remind me? The importance of “forward,” of riding
forward and doing it with a confident, positive attitude or energy. He also
confirmed what I’ve always believed: That you have to take your time, that you
must be certain that the horse (and rider) understand their jobs and have the
skills they need. And all three reminded me that, at some point, you and the
horse have to just go and do it, because that’s how you learn even more.
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